First, CodingNomads summarized a list of the most popular languages based on job postings on LinkedIn in the U.S. and Europe: it gave the top spot to Python, with Java in second place and JavaScript, C++, C#, C, TypeScript, PHP, Perl, and Ruby.
Data as of December 21, 2021
Second, based on data from Indeed and Glassdoor, CodingNomads analyzed the average salaries of the most popular programming languages in the United States. Ruby came in first, with an average salary of $111,994, and C++ came in second, with a salary of $103,818. The other languages were: Python at $103,540, JavaScript/TypeScript at $100,492, Java at $96,786, C# at $89,203, PHP at $85,435, Perl at $83,159, and C at $82,924.
TypeScript is not listed separately because salary data is limited; CodingNomads believes that it is similar to JavaScript. “For entry-level programmers, it’s important to note that these are average salaries, not your first job. However, successful engineers can expect to meet or exceed the salaries listed below within a few years.”
Data as of December 21, 2021
Best programming languages to learn: The Leaders
1. Python
Python tops the list of most popular languages in 2022 and is one of the best programming languages to learn for a number of reasons. python is a general-purpose server-side programming language that can be used for many things from simple scripting and automation to complex web applications and artificial intelligence.
Ryan Desmond, co-founder and lead instructor at CodingNomads, commented, “Although Python has been around for decades, the demand for Python skills will continue to grow exponentially due to its use in the booming data science, machine learning, and artificial intelligence industries. In addition, Python is considered one of the simplest, most powerful, and versatile languages, making it popular with companies, developers, and aspiring developers.
CodingNomads notes that Python is the best language to learn for developers interested in data science or machine learning, as well as general-purpose software development and Web development.
2. Java
Java is a tried-and-true and highly respected language on which most of the world’s largest and most complex companies run. Java is also the language of choice for the Internet of Things (IoT); it is also the primary language behind the Android operating system, which has 85 percent of the world’s mobile market share.
According to CodingNomads, Java is considered harder to learn than Python, but easier than C or C++. The main reason for this is that Java improves on C, while Python improves on Java. Although there is a learning curve, after you learn Java, learning a language like Python will become easier.
3. JavaScript
JavaScript is the most unique language on this list, and completely dominates the applications it is used in. JavaScript does not run on a server like Python and Java (and all the other languages on this list); it is primarily a client-side language, which means it can be executed in your Internet browser. With the advent of runtime environments like Node.js and frameworks like Express, Javascript is now making serious attempts at server-side development as well.
JavaScript allows you to write complex functionality on web pages to create dynamically updated content, animated graphics, and more. JavaScript is used by over 97% of the world’s websites. JavaScript is also the most popular language among contributors on GitHub. In addition, JavaScript was the most popular language among hiring managers worldwide in HackerRank’s 2020 findings.
Top Programming Languages to Learn: Honorable Mentions
1. TypeScript
Released in 2012, TypeScript is a “typed” version of JavaScript that is very popular in large code bases. It is very popular in large code bases. The language is used for client-side and server-side development to create JavaScript-based projects with types, which are useful for catching errors and avoiding systemic problems.
Although JavaScript is the primary language for web pages and online applications, it was not originally designed to create large, complex systems such as the web applications we know and love today. As a result, TypeScript is rapidly gaining popularity as a way to make Javascript development more efficient.
Because of its use and popularity, TypeScript was named the “Most Adopted Technology” in the 2021 State of JavaScript Survey, and Github’s Octoverse report shows that TypeScript is the fastest growing Github community in terms of the number of active developers and repositories. Github community in terms of the number of active developers and repositories.
2. SQL
SQL does not appear in the list of most popular programming languages because it is technically a query language.
However, SQL has more job postings in both the US and Europe than any other language on the list. This is because no matter which language you specialize in, you will usually use SQL to interact with databases as well. The ability to easily interact with modern databases using SQL is a key skill that all software developers must have.
For some beginners, CodingNomads also offers a useful piece of advice: “While several of the languages on this list are very worthwhile programming languages, one of the most important and impactful things you can do when learning to code is to learn one language well before trying to learn another. If you try to split your time learning multiple languages, it will take you a long time to become proficient in any one of them. However, if you focus on and get really good at one language, it will be easier to learn other languages in the future.”
